Events

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Date
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Battles/Soldiers At Pittsburg Landing, Union reinforcements turn the tide on the second day of the Battle of Shiloh
Crime/Disasters At Nicholasville, Kentucky, a railroad locomotive explodes and kills six Union soldiers
Education/Culture At Newburgh on the Hudson River, a high-stakes sculling contest ends in controversy.
US/the World At Miramar Castle in Trieste, Austria, Archduke Maximilian officially accepts the imperial throne of Mexico
Lawmaking/Litigating At Medicine Lodge River in Kansas, a third peace treaty is signed, this with the Cheyenne and Arapaho.
Business/Industry At Margate on the English coast, a miniature sailing ship completes a remarkable Atlantic crossing.
Crime/Disasters At Marengo in Illinois, an explosion at a patriotic celebration kills one and injures several others
Battles/Soldiers At Mansfield, Louisiana, Confederate forces deal a severe blow to the Union's Red River Campaign
Battles/Soldiers At Long Branch, the New Jersey militia parade before the state governor and hundreds of vacationers.
Education/Culture At London's Covent Garden Theater, Sir Julius Benedict's light opera "The Lily of Killarney" opens
Battles/Soldiers At Jetersville, Virginia, Sheridan's Union force blocks the Confederate Army's retreat to Danville
Crime/Disasters At Jersey City's Petroleum Dock, a massive explosion touches off a devastating fire.
Lawmaking/Litigating At his Washington D.C. home, General George McClellan snubs the President and Secretary of State
Battles/Soldiers At Hampton, Virginia, two hundred and forty exchanged Union prisoners reach Fort Monroe
Science/Technology At Greenpoint, New York, John Ericsson's new ironclad is completed and turned over the the U.S. Navy.
Science/Technology At Greenpoint, New York, John Ericsson lays the keel for his revolutionary ironclad
Battles/Soldiers At Gettysburg, V Corps troops hold, just, the threatened right flank of the Union line at Little Round Top
Battles/Soldiers At Gettysburg, Union General Daniel Sickles disregards orders and loses much of his III Corps and his right leg
Battles/Soldiers At Gettysburg, Maryland neighbors meet in heavy combat on Culp's Hill
Battles/Soldiers At Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, George Custer is suspended from the Army for absence without leave.
Battles/Soldiers At Fort Fauntleroy, New Mexico troops massacre visiting Navajo families, killing twelve and injuring forty
Battles/Soldiers At Fort Bliss, Confederate Brigadier-General Henry Sibley takes command of the "Army of New Mexico"
Battles/Soldiers At Fairfax Court House, the first Confederate officer to die falls and the first Medal of Honor is won
Education/Culture At Epsom in southern England, the French horse "Gladiateur" wins the eighty-sixth running of the Derby
Education/Culture At Epsom in southern England, Macaroni wins the eighty-fourth running of the Derby
Education/Culture At Epsom in England, the 100-1 colt "Hermit" wins the 88th running of the Derby.
Crime/Disasters - At Emmitsburg, Maryland, students at Mount Saint Mary help contain a disastrous fire in the town
Battles/Soldiers At Eltham's Landing, Confederate units thwart Union attempts to cut off their retreat from Yorktown
Personal At eight o'clock in the morning President Lincoln begins his twelve-day journey home from Washington D.C.
Campaigns/Elections At Donaldsonville, Louisiana's "New Line" Democrats endorse Stephen Douglas for president