Unsigned editorial by Abraham Lincoln on Rights of Foreigners to Vote

    Source citation
    "Editorial on the Right of Foreigners to Vote," July 23, 1856, in Roy P. Basler, ed., The Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln (9 vols., New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1953), 2: 317-318.
    Original source
    Galena (IL) Northwestern Gazette
    Author (from)
    Lincoln, Abraham
    Newspaper: Publication
    Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln
    Newspaper: Headline
    What's in the Wind
    Type
    Newspaper
    Date Certainty
    Exact
    Transcriber
    Editors of Collected Works
    Transcriber's Comments
    The editors of the Collected Works are convinced that Lincoln wrote this unsigned editorial because the editor of the Galena Northwestern Gazette, H.H. Houghton, made a notation on a copy of the piece indicating that Lincoln was the author.
    The following text is presented here in complete form, as it originally appeared in print. Spelling and typographical errors have been preserved as in the original.
    What's in the Wind?

    In the Buchanan paper of this city, we saw yesterday morning, a labored communication, to prove that foreigners, who have not been naturalized, according to the laws of the United States, even though they resided here previous to the adoption of our new Constitution, cannot legally vote for Presidential electors.

    This is a grave error, and we presume the writer was led into it by assuming, that none but a citizen of the United States can vote for Electors: whereas, the U.S. Constitution expressly provides, that ``Each State may appoint, in such manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a number of Electors equal to the whole number of Senators and Representatives to which the State may be entitled in the Congress;'' . . Art. Sec 2.

    Our Legislature has directed, that unnaturalized foreigners, who were here before the adoption of our late State Constitution, shall, in common with others, vote for and appoint Presidential Electors. There is no room for cavil in this: The whole is left to the State Legislature. The Legislature needs not to use voters at all as instruments in the appointment of Electors. So well is this understood everywhere, that several of the States heretofore appointed their Electors directly by the Legislatures; and we believe South Carolina does so yet.

    Let not this class of foreigners be alarmed. Our Legislature has directed that they may vote for Electors; and the U.S. Constitution has expressly authorized the Legislature to make that direction.

    But, what's in the wind? Why are Mr. Buchanan's friends anxious to deprive foreigners of their votes? We pause for an answer.

    How to Cite This Page: "Unsigned editorial by Abraham Lincoln on Rights of Foreigners to Vote," House Divided: The Civil War Research Engine at Dickinson College, https://hd.housedivided.dickinson.edu/index.php/node/1327.