The Kingdom of Italy signs a treaty guaranteeing the independence of its tiny neighbor, San Marino

In Turin, Italy and San Marino signed a convention that guaranteed the independence of the tiny republic, now almost completely surrounded by the new kingdom.  The document detailed a close cooperation in commerce and trade between the two - San Marino coinage was deemed acceptable in Italy, for example - as well as the treatment of crime, extradition, and other judicial matters. The agreement has stood since and San Marino remains independent today.  (By John Osborne)
Source Citation
Edward Hertslett, ed., The Map of Europe by Treaty: Showing the Various Political and Territorial Changes ... (London:  Butterworth's, 1875), II: 1508-1509. 
    Date Certainty
    Exact
    Type
    US/the World
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