Smith, Charles Henry

Life Span
to
    Full name
    Charles Henry Smith
    Place of Birth
    Birth Date Certainty
    Exact
    Death Date Certainty
    Exact
    Gender
    Male
    Race
    White
    Origins
    Slave State
    No. of Siblings
    9
    No. of Spouses
    1
    No. of Children
    10
    Family
    Asahel Reid Smith (father), Caroline Maguire Smith (mother), Mary Octavia Hutchins (wife), Hine M. Smith (son), Royal Randolph Smith (son), Harriet Hutchins Smith (daughter), Frank Clifton Smith (son), Victor Smith (son), Marian Smith (daughter), Stella Smith (daughter), Ralph Smith (son), Carl Smith (son), Jessie Smith (daughter).
    Education
    Other
    Other Education
    University of Georgia
    Occupation
    Politician
    Attorney or Judge
    Writer or Artist
    Military
    Confederate Army

    Charles Henry Smith (American National Biography)

    Scholarship
    Smith's greatest popularity among his contemporaries and his most lasting fame came from the Bill Arp letters he wrote during and at the conclusion of the Civil War. His Bill Arp, So Called: A Side Show of the Southern Side of the War, which contains the four letters to Lincoln and other wartime sketches, was published in New York in 1866 and became an immediate success. The main object of Smith's satire was the North and its conduct of the war. According to Arp, the actions of Yankee soldiers were frequently despicable, and northern versions of accomplishments by the Union army often were exaggerated. Yet Arp's letters made it clear that southerners were never unanimously behind the Confederacy. He attacked those who mismanaged or did not support the war. Shirkers and draft dodgers came in for criticism from Arp's pen, as did the fluctuations of Confederate money, the currency bill, and the suspension of habeas corpus. In speculating on a Union victory toward the war's end, he usually became defiant, thus foreshadowing southern attitudes during Reconstruction. Smith's view of the war mellowed with time, and he came to see, for example, that not all Union soldiers had been villains.
    L. Moody Simms, "Smith, Charles Henry," American National Biography Online, February 2000, http://www.anb.org/articles/16/16-01523.html.
    How to Cite This Page: "Smith, Charles Henry," House Divided: The Civil War Research Engine at Dickinson College, https://hd.housedivided.dickinson.edu/index.php/node/6588.