Events

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Date
Type Title
US/the World Louis Napoleon Bonaparte escapes from prison in France
Religion/Philosophy Trinity Church is dedicated in New York City
Battles/Soldiers General Taylor's forces occupy Matamoros
Lawmaking/Litigating Congress declares war with Mexico following attacks on US forces in disputed Texas border areas
Battles/Soldiers General Taylor gains celebrity with early victory against Mexicans at Resaca de la Palma
Military/Violent U.S. forces defeat a large Mexican contingent at Palo Alto in Texas
Military/Violent Mexican troops attack Fort Texas, a U.S. outpost in disputed border area
Military/Violent General Taylor tells Congress that hostilities with Mexicans have commenced
Religion/Philosophy Mormon migration from Nauvoo, Illinois to Council Bluffs, Iowa
Legal/Political Dred and Harriet Scott sue Irene Emerson in the Missouri circuit court at St. Louis
Military/Violent Mexico begins preparing troops for a possible war with the United States.
Military/Violent General Taylor leads American troops into the disputed border area, across from the Mexican town of Matamoros
Foreign The Polish rebellion against Russia comes to an end
Foreign Great Britain and the Sikh kingdom sign the Treaty of Lahore
Foreign Polish nationalists in Kraków lead a month-long uprising against Russian rule
Education/Culture First newspaper on the Pacific Coast published
Foreign British troops defeat the Sikh army at the Battle of Aliwal in northern India
Lawmaking/Litigating House of Representatives passes resolution to end joint occupation of Oregon Territory
Lawmaking/Litigating - The 29th Congress is in session in Washington, DC, sitting from early December, 1845 till mid-August, 1846
Lawmaking/Litigating The 29th Congress of the United States opens in Washington, DC
Carlisle/Dickinson Spencer Fullerton Baird is offered position of honorary professor of natural science at Dickinson College
Science/Technology First iron truss bridge in the nation completed in Pennsylvania
Legal/Political - David Wilmot serves in the United States House of Representatives
Lawmaking/Litigating James Buchanan accepts position of Secretary of State
Personal John Wentworth marries Roxanna Marie Loomis
Carlisle/Dickinson John Taylor Cuddy is born near Carlisle, Pennsylvania
Personal John H. Addams departs Kreidersville, Pennsylvania for Illinois
Lawmaking/Litigating The 28th Congress ends its first session in Washington, DC
Personal Andrew Gregg Curtin marries Catherine Irvine Wilson
Science/Technology The first telegraphed news bulletin relays the results of the Oregon question debate to Baltimore