11/14/1859 
          A large meteor observed over the main island of Hawaii           Science/Technology           
               
          
                                                                                        09/01/1859 
 - 09/02/1859 
          A massive geomagnetic storm disrupts navigation and telegraphy around the globe           Science/Technology           
               
          
                                                                                        07/05/1859 
          American merchant captain discovers the Midway Islands           Science/Technology           
               
          
                                                                                        05/03/1866 
          An American clipper-ship burns in the Pacific leaving her crew in boats thousands of miles from land.           Crime/Disasters           
               
          
                                                                                        02/21/1864 
          Australian ship sinks in a storm in the Pacific, survivors reached land three weeks later barely alive           Crime/Disasters           
               
          
                                                                                        02/22/1860 
          First Japanese Ambassador leaves Japan for the United States           US/the World           
               
          
                                                                                        03/29/1860 
          First Japanese diplomatic mission to the United States arrives in California           US/the World           
               
          
                                                                                        03/05/1860 
          First Japanese Diplomatic Mission to the United States arrives in Hawaii           US/the World           
               
          
                                                                                        03/18/1860 
          First Japanese diplomatic mission to the United States departs Hawaii for San Francisco           US/the World           
               
          
                                                                                        09/02/1859 
          Gas lighting introduced in Hawaii           Science/Technology           
               
          
                                                                                        01/31/1859 
          Giant lava flow on the island of Hawaii reaches the ocean forty miles from the point of eruption           Crime/Disasters           
               
          
                                                                                        01/23/1859 
          Large volcanic eruption begins on the island of Hawaii           Crime/Disasters           
               
          
                                                                                        06/15/1866 
          Survivors from a burned clipper-ship reach Hawaii after forty-three days on the Pacific in an open boat.           Crime/Disasters           
               
          
                                                                                        12/09/1859 
          The Episcopal Church moves to establish itself in the Hawaiian Islands           Religion/Philosophy           
               
          
                                                                                        08/26/1861 
          The King of the Hawaiian Islands announces his kingdom's neutrality in the American War           US/the World