Notes
              Cropped, edited, and prepared for use here by Don Sailer, Dickinson College, October 12, 2009.
Image type
              document
          Courtesy of
              19th Century U.S. Newspapers (Gale)
          Original caption
              Intense Alarm and Excitement in Virginia
          Source citation
              “Intense Alarm and Excitement in Virginia,” New York Herald, November 20, 1859, p. 4: 5.
          Source note
              Original image has been adjusted here for presentation purposes.
 
    