Lawmaking/Litigating |
|
President Johnson appoints Lewis E. Parsons, Sr. as provisional governor of Alabama |
Battles/Soldiers |
|
Still fighting, the C.S.S. Shenandoah begins its campaign to destroy the American whaling fleet |
Science/Technology |
|
The S.S. Great Eastern begins her new career as a telegraphic cable layer, beginning with the Atlantic Cable |
Battles/Soldiers |
|
General Stand Watie, Cherokee and Confederate cavalryman, becomes the last C.S.A. general to surrender |
Personal |
|
Prominent United States Navy hero Samuel Francis Du Pont dies suddenly in Philadelphia |
US/the World |
|
Famed Mexican Republican guerrilla leader, Manuel Garcia Pueblita, is killed in central Mexico |
Personal |
|
In Auburn, New York, Francis Adeline Seward, wife of the Secretary of State William Seward, is laid to rest |
Education/Culture |
|
The Great North-Western Sanitary Fair closes in Chicago, Illinois having raised $270,000 |
Crime/Disasters |
|
In Philadelphia, Fourth of July fireworks put on a display a week early when a merchant's establishment burns |
Crime/Disasters |
|
The New York bound immigrant ship "William Nelson" burns in mid-ocean and hundreds are lost |
Battles/Soldiers |
|
In Washington, a major military reorganization divides the nation into five large military districts |
Personal |
|
Robert E. Lee and his family leave Richmond to spend summer in the Virginia countryside |
Battles/Soldiers |
|
In the far north Pacific, the last Confederate raider decimates the American whaling fleet in a single day |
Campaigns/Elections |
|
In Winchester, a mass meeting of area Unionists protests the return of Confederates to office in Virginia |
Crime/Disasters |
|
Near Buffalo, New York, fire destroys a large iron works and a nearby railroad bridge |
Crime/Disasters |
|
In Washington's Old Penitentiary, the Commission in the Lincoln conspiracy trial begin their deliberations |
Crime/Disasters |
|
In Wisconsin, at least seventeen people die as a killer tornado devastates the village of Viroqua in Vernon County |
Science/Technology |
|
In Washington, D.C., oppressive heat is reported, along with thunderstorms |
Crime/Disasters |
|
A series of storms causes heavy damage to crops, farms, and railroads in northern Iowa |
Education/Culture |
|
In Massachusetts, Williams College beats visiting Princeton at baseball, 30-17 |
Lawmaking/Litigating |
|
President Johnson appoints Benjamin Franklin Perry as provisional governor of South Carolina |
Crime/Disasters |
|
A powerful storm strikes Philadelphia and causes heavy damage, including the bringing down of a church steeple |
Crime/Disasters |
|
In New York, a passenger train on the Hudson River Line derails and injuries are reported, one fatal |
Religion/Philosophy |
|
In England, William Booth preaches for the first time in East London, where he will found the Salvation Army |
Business/Industry |
|
In Washington D.C., the planned reopening of Ford's Theater causes public and governmental consternation |
Crime/Disasters |
|
In Washington, D.C., Mary Harris goes on trial for the sensational murder of her former lover at the Treasury building |
Battles/Soldiers |
|
The cornerstone is laid for the Soldiers' Monument at Gettysburg's National Soldiers' Cemetery |
Education/Culture |
|
In Boston, Massachusetts unveils a statue of educational reformer Horace Mann at the State Capitol |
Crime/Disasters |
|
In Nashville, Tennessee, notorious Confederate guerrilla leader, Champ Ferguson is arraigned for murder |
Crime/Disasters |
|
At the Baltimore depot, the presidential rail car, the President not aboard, collides with a freight train |