Penrose, Richard Alexander Fullerton

Life Span
to
Dickinson Connection
Class of 1846
    Full name
    Richard Alexander Fullerton Penrose
    Place of Birth
    Birth Date Certainty
    Exact
    Death Date Certainty
    Exact
    Gender
    Male
    Race
    White
    Sectional choice
    North
    Origins
    Free State
    No. of Spouses
    1
    No. of Children
    7
    Family
    Charles Penrose (father), Valeria Fullerton Biddle Penrose (mother), William McFunn Penrose (brother), Sarah Hannah Boies (wife, 1858), Boies Penrose (son), Richard Penrose (son)
    Education
    Dickinson (Carlisle College)
    Other
    Other Education
    University of Pennsylvania Medical School
    Occupation
    Educator
    Doctor, Dentist or Nurse
    Relation to Slavery
    White non-slaveholder
    Military
    Union Army

    Richard Alexander F. Penrose (Dickinson Chronicles)

    Scholarship
    Richard Alexander Fullerton Penrose was born in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, the second son of Charles and Valeria Fullerton Biddle Penrose on March 24, 1827; his elder brother was William McFunn Penrose.  He was educated at the local Dickinson Grammar School and entered Dickinson College proper in 1842, graduating with the class of 1846.  He went on to the medical school at the University of Pennsylvania and received his medical degree in March 1849.

    Penrose was a resident at the Philadelphia Hospital between 1850 and 1853 and also opened a private practice in 1851.  He was the visiting physician for the Southern Home for Children in the city and later, in 1856, helped found the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia. He was to continue as a consultant for the Philadelphia Hospital from 1855 to 1864.  Meanwhile, Penrose began teaching in his specialty of the diseases of women and children both at the Philadelphia Hospital and in private lessons.  His reputation as a fine teacher led to his appointment in 1863 to the professorship of obstetrics and diseases of women and children at the University of Pennsylvania; he served in this post till 1889.  His attentions were distracted for a time, however, when, during the Civil War, he took up the post of Acting Assistant Surgeon in the Union Army as a doctor at the Satterlee Army Hospital in Philadelphia between 1862 and 1864.  After the war, his reputation continued to grow and he was instrumental in the founding of the Gynecian Hospital in Philadelphia and the American Gynecological Society in 1876. In 1875, Dickinson College awarded him an honorary doctorate of letters.

    On September 28, 1858, Penrose married Sarah Hannah Boies of Wilmington, Delaware and the couple had seven sons, including Boies Penrose, later a United Senator from Pennsylvania, and Richard A.F. Penrose, Jr., later a famous geologist.  Sarah died in 1881 and, on December 26, 1908, Richard Alexander Fullerton Penrose died of pneumonia in Philadelphia.  He was eighty-one years old.
    John Osborne and James W. Gerencser, eds., “Richard Alexander F. Penrose,” Dickinson Chronicles, http://chronicles.dickinson.edu/encyclo/p/ed_penroseRAF.htm.
    How to Cite This Page: "Penrose, Richard Alexander Fullerton," House Divided: The Civil War Research Engine at Dickinson College, https://hd.housedivided.dickinson.edu/index.php/node/6384.