Bibliography
| Chicago Style Entry | Publication Type | Reading Level | Source Type | Year | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Grimké, Sarah Moore. An Epistle to the Clergy of the Southern States. New York, 1836. | Book | Primary | 1836 | Full Record | |
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| Earle, Jonathan. “The Making of the North's 'Stark Mad Abolitionists': Anti-Slavery Conversion in the United States, 1824-54.” Slavery & Abolition 25, no. 3 (2004): 59-75. | Journal Article | Secondary | 2004 | Full Record | |
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Abzug, Robert H. Passionate Liberator: Theodore Dwight Weld and the Dilemma of Reform. New York: Oxford University Press, 1980. |
Book | Secondary | 1980 | Full Record | |
| Newborn, Newton N. "Judicial Decision Making and the End of Slavery in Illinois." Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society 98, no. 1-2 (2005): 7-33. | Journal Article | Secondary | 2005 | Full Record | |
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Young, Jesse Bowman. What A Boy Saw in the Army: A Story of Sight-Seeing and Adventure in the War for the Union. New York: Hunt & Eaton, 1894. |
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| Young, Jesse Bowman. The Battle of Gettysburg: A Comprehensive Narrative. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1913. | Book | Primary | 1913 | Full Record | |
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| Birney, James G. Sinfulness of Slaveholding in All Circumstances: Test by Reason and Scripture. Detroit: Charles Willcox, 1846. | Book | Primary | 1846 | Full Record | |
| Fladeland, Betty. James Gillespie Birney: Slaveholder to Abolitionist. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1955. | Book | Secondary | 1955 | Full Record | |
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| Channing, William E. Emancipation. Philadelphia: Merrihew and Thomson, 1841. | Book | Primary | 1841 | Full Record | |
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| Channing, William E. Remarks on the Slavery Question, In a Letter to Jonathan Phillips, Esq. Boston: James Munroe and Company, 1839. | Book | Primary | 1839 | Full Record | |
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| McKenzie, Robert Tracy. Lincolnites and Rebels: A Divided Town in the American Civil War. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006. | Book | Secondary | 2006 | Full Record | |
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| Mering, John V. "The Slave-State Constitutional Unionists and the Politics of Consensus." Journal of Southern History 43, no. 3 (1977): 395-410. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1977 | Full Record | |
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| Shanks, Henry Thomas. The Secession Movement in Virginia, 1847-1861. Richmond: Garrett & Massie, 1934. | Book | Secondary | 1934 | Full Record | |
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| Buckingham, Samuel Giles. The Life of William A. Buckingham, the War Governor of Connecticut. Springfield, MA: W. F. Adams Co., 1894. | Book | Primary | 1894 | Full Record | |
| Smith, Willard Harvey. The Life and Times of Hon. Schuyler Colfax. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Bureau, 1952. | Book | Secondary | 1952 | Full Record | |
| Bean, William G. "John Letcher and the Slavery Issue in Virginia's Gubernatorial Contest of 1858- 1859." Journal of Southern History 20, no. 1 (1954): 22-49. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1954 | Full Record | |
| Pirtle, Carol. “Andrew Borders v. William Hayes: Indentured Servitude and the Underground Railroad in Illinois.” Illinois Historical Journal 89, no. 3 (1996): 147-160. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1996 | Full Record | |
| Crofts, Daniel W. "Late Antebellum Virginia Reconsidered." Virginia Magazine of History and Biography 107, no. 3 (Summer 1999): 253-286. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1954 | Full Record | |
| Crofts, Daniel W. "A Reluctant Unionist: John A. Gilmer and Lincoln's Cabinet." Civil War History 24, no. 3 (1978): 225-249. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1978 | Full Record | |
| Moore, James Tice. “Men in Crisis: Virginia's Civil War Governors.” Virginia Cavalcade 35, no. 4 (1986): 148-161. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1986 | Full Record | |
| Todd, Lewis Paul and Merle Curti. Triumph of the American Nation. Orlando, FL: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1986. | Book | Secondary | 1986 | Full Record | |
| Waugh, John C. Sam Bell Maxey and the Confederate Indians. Ft. Worth: Ryan Place Publishers, 1995. | Book | Secondary | 1995 | Full Record | |
Zygmunt, Elizabeth. "Region's Underground Railroad History Revived." Northeast Pennsylvania Business Journal 20, no. 4 (March 1, 2005): 29. |
Journal Article | Secondary | 2005 | Full Record | |
| Pirtle, Carol. Escape Betwixt Two Suns: A True Tale of the Underground Railroad in Illinois. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 2000. | Book | Secondary | 2000 | Full Record | |
| Shadd, Adrienne L., Afua Cooper, and Karolyn Smardz Frost. The Underground Railroad : Next Stop, Toronto!. Toronto: Natural Heritage Books, 2002. | Book | Secondary | 2002 | Full Record | |
| Quist, John W. "Harriet Tubman: The Road to Freedom." Journal of American History 92, no. 1 (June 2005): 216-217. | Journal Article | Secondary | 2005 | Full Record | |
| Prince, Benjamin F. "The Rescue Case of 1857." Ohio Archaeological and Historical Publications 3 (July 1907): 292-309. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1907 | Full Record | |
| Lu, Marlene K., Bettie Davis, and Berky Davis. Walkin' the Wabash: An Exploration into the Underground Railroad in West Central Indiana. Indianapolis: Indiana Dept. of Natural Resources, 2001. | Book | Secondary | 2001 | Full Record | |
| McClure, Alexander Kelly. Lincoln and the Men of War Times. Philadelphia: Times Pub. Co., 1892. | Book | Secondary | 1892 | Full Record | |
| McNulty, John W. "Sidney Breese: His Early Career in Law and Politics in Illinois." Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society 61 (Summer 1968): 164-181. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1968 | Full Record | |
| Neilson, James. Shelby M. Cullom: Prairie State Republican. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1962. | Book | Secondary | 1962 | Full Record | |
| Pitkin, William A. "Shelby M. Cullom: Presidential Prospect." Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society 49 (Winter 1956): 375-86. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1956 | Full Record | |
| Freeman, Aileen Sallom. Lincoln: The Northeastern Pennsylvania Connection. Paupack, PA: FOSI, 2000. | Book | Secondary | 2000 | Full Record | |
| Hoch, Bradley R. The Lincoln Trail in Pennsylvania: A History and Guide. University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State University Press, 2001. | Book | Secondary | 2001 | Full Record | |
| Ford, Lacy K., Jr. "Toward a Divided Union." Reviews in American History 18, no. 3 (September 1990): 349-356. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1990 | Full Record | |
| Going, Charles Buxton. David Wilmot, Free-Soiler: A Biography of the Great Advocate of the Wilmot Proviso. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1924. | Book | Secondary | 1924 | Full Record | |
| Thompson, William Y. Robert Toombs of Georgia. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1966. | Book | Secondary | 1966 | Full Record | |
| Brewton, William Wade. The Son of Thunder, An Epic of the South. Richmond: Garrett & Massie, 1936. | Book | Secondary | 1936 | Full Record | |
| Forness, Norman O. “The Seward-Fillmore Feud and the U.S. Patent Office.” Historian 54, no. 2 (Winter 1992): 255-268. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1992 | Full Record | |
| Hardy, William E. “South of the Border: Ulysses S. Grant and the French Intervention.” Civil War History 54, no. 1 (2008): 63-86. | Journal Article | Secondary | 2008 | Full Record | |
| Valone, Stephen J. “William Henry Seward, the Virginia Controversy, and the Anti-Slavery Movement, 1839-1841.” Afro-Americans in New York Life & History 31, no. 1 (2007): 65-80. | Journal Article | Secondary | 2007 | Full Record | |
| Sinha, Manisha. "The Caning of Charles Sumner: Slavery, Race, and Ideology in the Age of the Civil War." Journal of the Early Republic 23, no. 2 (Summer 2003), 233-262. | Journal Article | Secondary | 2003 | Full Record | |
| Lowell, James Russell. "The Election in November." The Atlantic Monthly 6, no. 36 (October 1860): 492-502. | Journal Article | Primary | 1860 | Full Record | |
| Bond, Bradley G. “Edward C. Walthall and the 1880 Senatorial Nomination: Politics of Balance in the Redeemer Era.” Journal of Mississippi History 50, no. 1 (February 1988): 1-20. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1988 | Full Record | |
| Fehrenbacher, Don Edward. The South and Three Sectional Crises. Walter Lynwood Fleming Lectures in Southern History. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1980. | Book | Secondary | 1980 | Full Record | |
| Gamber, Wendy. The Boardinghouse in Nineteenth-Century America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2007. | Book | Secondary | 2007 | Full Record | |
| Gilje, Paul A. "The Rise of Capitalism in the Early Republic." Journal of the Early Republic 16, no. 2 (Summer 1996): 159-181. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1996 | Full Record | |
| Crapol, Edward P. James G. Blaine: Architect of Empire. Wilmington, DE: SR Books, 2000. | Book | Secondary | 2000 | Full Record | |
| Coulter, E. Merton. “Amnesty for All Except Jefferson Davis: The Hill-Blaine Debate of 1876.” Georgia Historical Quarterly 56 (Winter 1972): 453-494. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1972 | Full Record | |
| Sellers, Charles Grier. The Market Revolution: Jacksonian America, 1815-1846. New York: Oxford University Press, 1991. | Book | Secondary | 1991 | Full Record | |
| Larson, Kate Clifford. The Assassin’s Accomplice: Mary Surratt and the Plot to Kill Abraham Lincoln. New York: Basic Books, 2008. | Book | Secondary | 2008 | Full Record | |
| Siebert, Wilbur Henry. "The Underground Railroad for the Liberation of Fugitive Slaves." Annual Report of the American Historical Association 16 (1896): 393-402. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1896 | Full Record | |
| Becker, Helaine. John Brown. Triangle Histories. Woodbridge, CT: Blackbirch Press, 2001. | Book | Secondary | 2001 | Full Record | |
| Glaser, Jason, A. Milgrom, Bill Anderson, and Charles Barnett. John Brown's Raid on Harpers Ferry. Mankato, MN: Capstone Press, 2006 | Book | Secondary | 2006 | Full Record | |
| Nolan, Jeannette Covert. John Brown. New York: J. Messner, 1968. | Book | Secondary | 1968 | Full Record | |
| Potter, Robert R. John Brown: Militant Abolitionist. American Troublemakers. Austin, TX: Raintree Steck-Vaughn, 1995. | Book | Secondary | 1995 | Full Record | |
| Lehrman, Lewis E. Lincoln at Peoria: The Turning Point. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books, 2008. | Book | Secondary | 2008 | Full Record | |
| Whitescarver, Keith. “School Books, Publishers, and Southern Nationalists: Refashioning the Curriculum in North Carolina's Schools, 1850-1861.” North Carolina Historical Review 79, no. 1 (2002): 28-49. | Journal Article | Secondary | 2002 | Full Record | |
| Pletcher, David M. The Diplomacy of Annexation: Texas, Oregon, and the Mexican War. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1973. | Book | Secondary | 1973 | Full Record | |
| Stegmaier, Mark J. “Zachary Taylor Versus The South.” Civil War History 33, no. 3 (1987): 219-241. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1987 | Full Record | |
| Bromberg, Alan B. “John Mercer Langston: Black Congressman from the Old Dominion.” Virginia Cavalcade 30, no. 2 (1980): 60-67. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1980 | Full Record | |
| Cheek, William F. “John Mercer Langston: Black Protest Leader and Abolitionist.” Civil War History 16, no. 2 (1970): 101-120. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1970 | Full Record | |
| Archer, Christon I. "Discord, Disjunction, and Reveries of Past and Future Glories: Mexico's First Decades of Independence, 1810-1853." Mexican Studies 16, no. 1 (2000): 189-210. | Journal Article | Secondary | 2000 | Full Record | |
| Baker, Kevin. "Fighting for the Other Side." American Heritage 53, no. 3 (2002): 14-15. | Journal Article | Secondary | 2002 | Full Record | |
| Benjamin, Thomas. "Recent Historiography of the Origins of the Mexican War." New Mexico Historical Review 54, no. 3 (1979): 169-181. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1979 | Full Record | |
| Bennett, Charles. "The Mexican War Drawings of Lachlan Allan Maclean." Palacio 95, no. 1 (1989): 66-69. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1989 | Full Record | |
| Berge, Dennis E. "Mexican Dilemma: The Mexico City Ayuntamiento and the Question of Loyalty, 1846-1848." The Hispanic American Historical Review 50 (1970): 229-256. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1970 | Full Record | |
| Tranchin, Rob, et al. U.S.-Mexican War 1846-1848. 4 videocassettes. Directed by Ginny Martin. Alexandria, VA: PBS Video, 1998. | Audiovisual | Secondary | 1998 | Full Record | |
Fanning's Illustrated Gazetteer of the United States.... New York: Phelps, Fanning & Co., 1853. |
Book | Primary | 1853 | Full Record | |
| Brooks, N. C. A Complete History of the Mexican War, its Causes, Conduct, and Consequences. Comprising an Account of the Various Military and Naval Operations, from its Commencement to the Treaty of Peace. A Rio Grande Classic. Chicago: Rio Grande Press, 1965. | Book | Secondary | 1965 | Full Record | |
| Brown, Kent Masterson and Edgar G. Archer. "The Military Career of General Ambrose Powell Hill. Part II: Mechanicsville to Sharpsburg: The Ascendance of the ‘Light Division’." Lincoln Herald 81, no. 3 (1979): 148-158. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1979 | Full Record | |
| Buchanan, Patrick J. "Jimmy Polk's War." National Interest no. 56 (1999): 97-105. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1999 | Full Record | |
| Callaghan, James. "The San Patricios." American Heritage 46, no. 7 (1995): 68-70, 73-81. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1995 | Full Record | |
| Carey, Charles W., Jr. The Mexican War: "Mr. Polk's War." Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow, 2002. | Book | Secondary | 2002 | Full Record |