Lincoln-Douglas Debates, Election Outcome & Douglas (Zarefsky, 1990)
Scholarship
David Zarefsky, Lincoln, Douglas, and Slavery: In the Crucible of Public Debate (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1990), 209.
But it was not the debates themselves that eroded Douglas’s position. Many southerners regarded the dispute between Douglas and [President James] Buchanan as a personal feud rather than a question of principle, and they admired the scrappy nature of Douglas’s attacks on Lincoln. In the opinion of one of his biographers, even in 1859-60 Douglas offered more to the South than did any other leader who had a chance in his own section. Mainly, what Douglas could offer was the prospect of further southward expansion, where the climate might have been more hospitable to the spread of slavery.