Bibliography
| Chicago Style Entry | Publication Type | Reading Level | Source Type | Year | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fellman, Michael. The Making of Robert E. Lee. New York: Random House, 2000. | Book | Secondary | 2000 | Full Record | |
| Nolan, Alan T. Lee Considered: General Robert E. Lee and Civil War History. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1991. | Book | Secondary | 1991 | Full Record | |
| Horrocks, Thomas. "The Know-Nothings." American History Illustrated 17, no. 9 (1983): 22-29. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1983 | Full Record | |
| Thomas, Emory M. Robert E. Lee: A Biography. New York: W W Norton & Company, 1995. | Book | Secondary | 1995 | Full Record | |
| Smith, Gene. Lee and Grant: A Dual Biography . New York: McGraw-Hill, 1984. | Book | Secondary | 1984 | Full Record | |
| Connelly, Thomas Lawrence. The Marble Man: Robert E. Lee and his image in American Society. New York: Knopf, 1977. | Book | Secondary | 1977 | Full Record | |
| Gallagher, Gary W. Lee and his Generals in War and Memory. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1998. | Book | Secondary | 1998 | Full Record | |
| Gallagher, Gary W. Lee The Soldier. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1996. | Book | Secondary | 1996 | Full Record | |
| Fishwick, Marshall William. Lee After The War. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1963. | Book | Secondary | 1963 | Full Record | |
| Geary, John White, William Alan Blair, and Bell Irvin Wiley. A Politician Goes to War: The Civil War Letters of John White Geary. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1995. | Book | Primary | 1995 | Full Record | |
| Tinkcom, Harry Marlin. John White Geary: Soldier-Statesman, 1819-1873. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1940. | Book | Secondary | 1940 | Full Record | |
| Schulze, Suzanne. Horace Greeley: A Bio-Bibliography. New York: Greenwood Press, 1992. | Book | Secondary | 1992 | Full Record | |
| Van Deusen, Glyndon G. Horace Greeley: Nineteenth-Century Crusader. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1953. | Book | Secondary | 1953 | Full Record | |
| Browne, Junius Henri. "Horace Greeley." Harper's New Monthly Magazine 46 (1873): 734-741 | Journal Article | Primary | 1873 | Full Record | |
| Lunde, Erik S. Horace Greeley. Boston: Twayne, 1981. | Book | Secondary | 1981 | Full Record | |
| Horner, Harlan Hoyt. Lincoln and Greeley. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1953. | Book | Secondary | 1953 | Full Record | |
| Archer, Jules. Fighting Journalist: Horace Greeley. New York: J. Messner, 1966. | Book | Secondary | 1966 | Full Record | |
| Uya, Okon Edet. From Slavery to Public Service: Robert Smalls, 1839-1915. New York: Oxford University Press, 1971. | Book | Secondary | 1971 | Full Record | |
| Miller, Edward A. Gullah Statesman: Robert Smalls from Slavery to Congress, 1839-1915. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1995. | Book | Secondary | 1995 | Full Record | |
| Cooper, Michael L. From Slave to Civil War Hero: The Life and Times of Robert Smalls. New York: Lodestar Books, 1994. | Book | Secondary | 1994 | Full Record | |
| Dunkelman, Mark H. "A Bold Break for Freedom." American History 34, no. 5 (1999): 22-28. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1999 | Full Record | |
| Stowe, Harriet Beecher. The Minister's Wooing. New York: Derby and Jackson, 1859. | Book | Primary | 1859 | Full Record | |
Stowe, Harriet Beecher. Uncle Tom’s Cabin. Boston: John P. Jewett & Co., 1852. |
Book | Primary | 1852 | Full Record | |
| Stowe, Harriet Beecher. Dred: A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp. Boston: Phillips, Sampson and Co., 1856. | Book | Primary | 1856 | Full Record | |
Stowe, Harriet Beecher. A Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin. Boston: John P. Jewett & Co., 1853. |
Book | Primary | 1853 | Full Record | |
| Hedrick, Joan D. Harriet Beecher Stowe: A Life. New York: Oxford University Press, 1994. | Book | Secondary | 1994 | Full Record | |
| Stowe, Harriet Beecher. Sunny Memories of Foreign Lands. Boston: Phillips, Sampson, and Co., 1854. | Book | Primary | 1854 | Full Record | |
| Sundquist, Eric J. New Essays on Uncle Tom's Cabin. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1986. | Book | Secondary | 1986 | Full Record | |
| Hayward, John. Gazetteer of the United States of America..... Philadelphia: James L. Gihon, 1854. | Book | Primary | 1854 | Full Record | |
| Reed, George Leffingwell, ed. Alumni Record: Dickinson College. Carlisle, PA: Dickinson College, 1905. | Book | Secondary | 1905 | Full Record | |
| Wilson, James Grant and John Fiske. Appleton’s Cyclopaedia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1888. | Book | Secondary | 1888 | Full Record | |
| Johnson, Rossiter. The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans. Boston: The Biographical Society, 1904. | Book | Secondary | 1904 | Full Record | |
| Brown, John Howard. Lamb’s Biographical Dictionary of the United States. Boston: James H. Lamb Company, 1900. |
Book | Secondary | 1900 | Full Record | |
| Fleming, Walter Lynwood. The South in the Building of the Nation. Richmond, VA: The Southern Historical Publication Society, 1909. | Book | Secondary | 1909 | Full Record | |
| McClintock, John, and James Strong. Cyclopaedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature. New York: Harper & Brothers, 1889. | Book | Secondary | 1889 | Full Record | |
| Jameson, J. Franklin. Dictionary of United States History, 1492-1895. Boston: Puritan Publishing Co., 1894. | Book | Secondary | 1894 | Full Record | |
| Blackmar, Frank W. Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc. Chicago: Standard Publishing Company, 1912. | Book | Secondary | 1912 | Full Record | |
| Crozier, Alice. The Novels of Harriet Beecher Stowe. New York: Oxford University Press, 1969. | Book | Secondary | 1969 | Full Record | |
| Adams, John R. Harriet Beecher Stowe. New York: Twayne Publishers, 1963. | Book | Secondary | 1963 | Full Record | |
| Caskey, Marie. Chariot of Fire: Religion and the Beecher Family. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1978. | Book | Secondary | 1978 | Full Record | |
| Gilman, Daniel Coit, Harry Thurston Peck, and Frank Moore Colby. The New International Encyclopaedia. New York: Dodd, Mead and Company, 1902. | Book | Secondary | 1902 | Full Record | |
| Moers, Ellen. Harriet Beecher Stowe and American Literature. Hartford, CT: Stowe-Day Foundation, 1978. | Book | Secondary | 1978 | Full Record | |
| Wilson, Robert Forrest. Crusader in Crinoline: The Life of Harriet Beecher Stowe. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott Company, 1941. | Book | Secondary | 1941 | Full Record | |
| Wilson, Hill Peebles. John Brown, Soldier of Fortune: A Critique. Boston: The Cornhill Company, 1918. | Book | Secondary | 1918 | Full Record | |
| Thompson, Ed. Porter. History of the First Kentucky Brigade. Cincinnati: Caxton Publishing House, 1868. | Book | Primary | 1868 | Full Record | |
| Warren, Charles. History of the Harvard Law School and of Early Legal Conditions in America. New York: Lewis Publishing Company, 1908. | Book | Secondary | 1908 | Full Record | |
| Kemble, Fanny. Journal of a Residence on a Georgian Plantation in 1838-1839. New York: Harper & Bros., 1863. | Book | Primary | 1863 | Full Record | |
| Clinton, Catherine. Fanny Kemble's Civil Wars. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2000. | Book | Secondary | 2000 | Full Record | |
| Furnas, J. C. Fanny Kemble: Leading Lady of the Nineteenth-Century Stage: A Biography. New York: Dial Press, 1982. | Book | Secondary | 1982 | Full Record | |
| Turner, Mary M. Forgotten Leading Ladies of the American Theatre: Lives of Eight Female Players, Playwrights, Directors, Managers, and Activists of the Eighteenth, Nineteenth, and early Twentieth Centuries. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 1990. | Book | Secondary | 1990 | Full Record | |
| Clinton, Catherine, ed. Fanny Kemble's Journals. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2000. | Book | Primary | 2000 | Full Record | |
| Longacre, Edward G. "Fortune's Fool." Civil War Times Illustrated 18, no. 2 (1979): 20-31. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1979 | Full Record | |
| Altshuler, Constance Wynn. "Men and Brothers." Journal of Arizona History 19, no. 3 (1978): 315-322. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1978 | Full Record | |
| Van Winden, Kathe. "The Assassination of Abraham Lincoln: Its Effect in California." Journal of the West 4, no. 2 (1965): 211-230. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1965 | Full Record | |
| Harper, Robert S. Irvin McDowell and the Battle of Bull Run. Columbus: Ohio Civil War Centennial Commission, 1961. | Book | Secondary | 1961 | Full Record | |
| Hennessy, John J. Return to Bull Run: The Campaign and Battle of Second Manassas. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1993. | Book | Secondary | 1993 | Full Record | |
| Eggert, Gerald G. Richard Olney: Evolution of a Statesman. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1974. | Book | Secondary | 1974 | Full Record | |
| James, Henry. Richard Olney and his Public Service. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1923. | Book | Secondary | 1923 | Full Record | |
| Blake, Nelson M. "The Olney-Pauncefote Treaty of 1897." American Historical Review 50, no. 2 (1945): 228-243. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1945 | Full Record | |
| Eggert, Gerald G. "Richard Olney and the Income Tax Cases (1895)." Mississippi Valley Historical Review 48, no. 1 (1961): 24-41. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1961 | Full Record | |
| Horton, James Oliver. “A Crusade for Freedom: William Still and the Real Underground Railroad.” In Passages to Freedom: The Underground Railroad in History and Memory, edited by David W. Blight, 174-193. Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Books, 2004. | Book Chapter | Secondary | 2004 | Full Record | |
| Holloway, Laura C. Ladies of the White House. Philadelphia: Bradley & Company, 1881. | Book | Secondary | 1881 | Full Record | |
| McGinty, Brian. "Keep Your Seat, Horace." American West 20, no. 6 (1983): 67-69. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1983 | Full Record | |
| Catton, Bruce. "Grant and the Politicians." American Heritage19, no. 6 (1968): 32-35, 81-87. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1968 | Full Record | |
| Birkner, Michael J. "Looking up from the Basement: New Biographies of Franklin Pierce and James Buchanan." Pennsylvania History 72, no. 4 (2005): 535-543. | Journal Article | Secondary | 2005 | Full Record | |
| Catton, Bruce. "The Day the Civil War Ended: Gettysburg, Fifty Years After." American Heritage 29, no. 4 (1978): 56-61. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1978 | Full Record | |
| Wallner, Peter A. Franklin Pierce: New Hampshire's Favorite Son. Concord, NH: Plaidswede Pub., 2004. | Book | Secondary | 2004 | Full Record | |
| Shade, William G. "Know Nothing Populism and the Origins of the GOP." Pennsylvania History 71, no. 2 (2004): 227-231. | Journal Article | Secondary | 2004 | Full Record | |
| Hansen, Stephen, and Paul Nygard. "Abraham Lincoln and the Know Nothing Question, 1854-1859." Lincoln Herald 94, no. 2 (1992): 61-72. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1992 | Full Record | |
| Cantrell, Gregg. "Sam Houston and the Know-Nothings: A Reappraisal." Southwestern Historical Quarterly 96, no. 3 (1993): 326-343. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1993 | Full Record | |
| Scott, John. Berwick-Upon-Tweed: The History of the Town and Guild. London: Elliot Stock, 1888. | Book | Primary | 1888 | Full Record | |
| Redpath, James. The Roving Editor: or, Talks with the Slaves in Southern States. New York: A. B. Burdick, 1859. | Book | Primary | 1859 | Full Record | |
| Siebert, Wilbur Henry. The Underground Railroad from Slavery to Freedom. New York: The Macmilliam Company, 1898. | Book | Secondary | 1898 | Full Record | |
| Smedley, Robert Clemens. History of the Underground Railroad in Chester and the Neighboring Counties of Pennsylvania. Lancaster, PA: Office of the Journal, 1883. | Book | Secondary | 1883 | Full Record | |
| Whittier, John Greenleaf. Lucretia Mott. Philadelphia: Office of the Journal, 1880. | Book | Primary | 1880 | Full Record | |
| Landon, Fred. "Canadian Negroes and the John Brown Raid." Journal of Negro History 6, no. 2 (1921):174-182. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1921 | Full Record | |
| Wellman, Judith. "The Seneca Falls Women's Rights Convention: A Study of Social Networks." Journal of Women's History 3, no. 1 (1991): 9-37. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1991 | Full Record | |
| Landon, Fred. "The Anti-Slavery Society of Canada." Journal of Negro History 4, no. 1 (1919): 33-40. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1919 | Full Record | |
| Landon, Fred. "Amherstburg, Terminus of the Underground Railroad." Journal of Negro History 10, no. 1 (1925): 1-9. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1925 | Full Record | |
| Franklin, John Hope, and Loren Schweninger. Runaway Slaves: Rebels on the Plantation. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. | Book | Secondary | 1999 | Full Record | |
| Voss, Frederick. Majestic in his Wrath: A Pictorial Life of Frederick Douglass. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution Press for the National Portrait Gallery and the National Park Service, 1995. | Book | Secondary | 1995 | Full Record | |
| McFeely, William S. Frederick Douglass. New York: Norton, 1991. | Book | Secondary | 1991 | Full Record | |
| Quarles, Benjamin. Frederick Douglass. Washington, DC: Associated Publishers, 1948. | Book | Secondary | 1948 | Full Record | |
| Blight, David W. Frederick Douglass and Abraham Lincoln: A Relationship in Language, Politics, and Memory. Milwaukee, WI: Marquette University Press, 2001. | Book | Secondary | 2001 | Full Record | |
| Blight, David W. Frederick Douglass' Civil War: Keeping Faith in Jubilee. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1989. | Book | Secondary | 1989 | Full Record | |
| Preston, Dickson J. Young Frederick Douglass: The Maryland Years. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1980. | Book | Secondary | 1980 | Full Record | |
| Harrold, Stanley. Subversives: Antislavery Community in Washington, D.C., 1828-1865. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2003. | Book | Secondary | 2003 | Full Record | |
| Franklin, John Hope and Loren Schweninger. In Search of the Promised Land: A Black Family and the Old South. New York: Oxford University Press, 2006. | Book | Secondary | 2006 | Full Record | |
| Franklin, John Hope. The Emancipation Proclamation. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1963. | Book | Secondary | 1963 | Full Record | |
| Gara, Larry. "Brilliant Thoughts and Important Truths: A Speech of Frederick Douglass." Ohio History 75, no.1 (1966): 3-9. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1966 | Full Record | |
| Ripley, C. Peter. "The Autobiographical Writings of Frederick Douglass." Southern Studies: An Interdisciplinary Journal of the South 24, no. 1 (1985): 5-29. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1985 | Full Record | |
| Gara, Larry. "Friends and the Underground Railroad." Quaker History 51, no. 1 (1962): 3-19. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1962 | Full Record | |
| Preston, Dickson J. Newspapers of Maryland's Eastern Shore. Queenstown, MD: Queen Anne Press, 1986. | Book | Secondary | 1986 | Full Record | |
| Wellman, Judith. "This Side of the Border: Fugitives from Slavery in Three Central New York Communities." New York History 79, no. 4 (1998): 359-392. | Journal Article | Secondary | 1998 | Full Record | |
| McClintock, Russell. Lincoln and the Decision for War: The Northern Response to Secession. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2008. | Book | Secondary | 2008 | Full Record | |
| Crapol, Edward P. John Tyler, the Accidental President. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2006. | Book | Secondary | 2006 | Full Record | |
| Douglass, Frederick. My Bondage and My Freedom. New York: Miller, Orton & Co., 1857. | Book | Primary | 1857 | Full Record | |
| Douglass, Frederick. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave. Boston: Anti-Slavery Office, 1845. | Book | Primary | 1845 | Full Record | |
| Douglass, Frederick. Life and Times of Frederick Douglass. Hartford, CT: Park Publishing Co., 1881. | Book | Primary | 1881 | Full Record | |
| Mott, Lucretia. Lucretia Mott: Her Complete Speeches and Sermons. Edited by Dana Greene. New York: E. Mellen Press, 1980. | Book | Primary | 1980 | Full Record |