Events

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Date
Type Title
Campaigns/Elections Lincoln and Douglas hold their second debate in Freeport, Illinois
Legal/Political Captured American slaveship arrives in Charleston Harbor with 318 slaves aboard
Personal William Fitzhugh Gordon, former Congressman from Virginia, dies in Albemarle County, Virginia
Legal/Political The 318 slaves from a captured American slave ship are landed at Castle Pinckney, in Charleston Harbor
Foreign East India Company rule in India ends and the Crown takes sole authority over British possessions on the sub-continent
Battles/Soldiers U.S. Army units defeat a Native American force in the Battle of Four Lakes in Oregon
Crime/Disasters - Mob burns the New York State Quarantine buildings on Staten Island
Cultural The American chess player, Paul Charles Morphy, puts on a demonstration of his skill in Paris
Crime/Disasters Louisiana Vigilance Committee forces disperse massed "Anti-Vigilance" outlaws at Bayou Tortue
Battles/Soldiers Governor King declares Richmond County, New York in a state of insurrection
Slavery/Abolition Fugitive slave John Price arrested in Oberlin, Ohio but freed by a anti-slavery mob in nearby Wellington
Crime/Disasters German steamship bound from Hamburg to New York burns at sea with heavy loss of life
Education/Culture Annual New Jersey State Fair opens near Elizabethtown
Personal Augustus Drum, former congressman from Pennsylvania, dies at his home in Westmoreland County
Crime/Disasters Yellow Fever epidemic declared in Mobile, Alabama
Campaigns/Elections Lincoln and Douglas hold their third debate in Jonesboro, Illinois
Foreign Andrew Bonar Law, future British Prime Minister, is born in Canada
Business/Industry The first overland mail for California leaves St. Louis for San Francisco
Education/Culture The Boston Public Library moves into its new building in Boylston Street
Campaigns/Elections Lincoln and Douglas arrive in Mattoon, Illinois
Slavery/Abolition Dred Scott dies in St. Louis, Missouri
Campaigns/Elections Lincoln and Douglas hold their fourth debate in Charleston, Illinois
Slavery/Abolition The U.S.S. Niagara sails from Charleston for Liberia carrying the Africans freed from the slave ship Echo
Legal/Political The Mayor of Charleston, South Carolina declares a day of fasting
Science/Technology First day of Autumn
Crime/Disasters Ammunition dump explodes in Cuba, killing dozens and destroying a large area of Havana
Foreign Miguel Miramón wins a clear victory over liberals at the battle of Ahualulco de los Pinos in north-central Mexico
Battles/Soldiers Second Cavalry under Captain Earl Van Dorn battles with Comanche Indians at Wichita Village in Indian Territory
Campaigns/Elections Lincoln and Douglas hold their fifth debate in Galesburg, Illinois
Business/Industry The first overland mail from California arrives in St. Louis, twenty-five days out from San Francisco